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Research
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Clinical Trials by Diagnosis
Radiation Oncology Clinical Trials
Showing 1-12 of 12 items
1.
Radiation Therapy, Paclitaxel, and Carboplatin With or Without Trastuzumab in Treating Patients With Esophageal Cancer
This randomized phase III trial is studying how well giving radiation therapy, paclitaxel, and carboplatin together with or without trastuzumab works in treating patients with esophageal cancer. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel and carboplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as trastuzumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. It is not yet known whether giving radiation therapy and combination chemotherapy together with or without trastuzumab is more effective in treating esophageal cancer
Diagnoses:
Radiation Oncology
Status:
Recruiting
2.
Gemcitabine Hydrochloride With or Without Erlotinib Hydrochloride Followed By the Same Chemotherapy Regimen With or Without Radiation Therapy and Capecitabine or Fluorouracil in Treating Patients With Pancreatic Cancer That Has Been Removed By Surgery
This randomized phase III trial is studying gemcitabine hydrochloride and erlotinib hydrochloride to see how well they work compared with gemcitabine hydrochloride alone followed by the same chemotherapy regimen with or without radiation therapy and capecitabine or fluorouracil in treating patients with pancreatic cancer that was removed by surgery. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gemcitabine hydrochloride, capecitabine, and fluorouracil, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Erlotinib hydrochloride may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Giving chemotherapy together with or without erlotinib hydrochloride and/or radiation therapy after surgery may kill any tumor cells that remain after surgery. It is not yet known whether chemotherapy is more effective when given with or without erlotinib hydrochloride and/or radiation therapy in treating pancreatic cancer
Diagnoses:
Radiation Oncology
,
Pancreatic Cancer
Status:
Recruiting
3.
High Dose Intensity Modulated Proton Radiation Treatment +/- Surgical Resection of Sarcomas of the Spine, Sacrum and Base of Skull
There are two types of external radiation treatments; proton beam and photon beam radiation. What type of therapy participants will receive will depend upon the location of their tumor. Standard treatment would involve receiving either proton or photon radiation delivered by a three dimensional (3-D) conformal radiation technique. 3-D conformal radiation therapy is a technique where the beams of radiation used in the treatment are shaped to match the tumor in order to avoid damaging the healthy surrounding tissue. Standard treatment also may include photon radiation delivered by intensity modulated (IMRT) technique. In this research study we are using an investigational technique to deliver proton radiation therapy called intensity modulated proton radiation treatment (IMPT) which is used to target cancer while sparing healthy tissue. With IMPT (and standard IMRT), radiation intensity can be turned down during the treatment. This control over the intensity of the radiation dose has the potential to provide accuracy and allows us to more safely increase the amount of radiation delivered to the tumor. This accuracy may potentially reduce side effects that patients would normally experience with 3-D proton radiation therapy. Surgery is often an important component of the treatment for these tumors and may be integrated with the IMPT.
Diagnoses:
Radiation Oncology
Status:
Recruiting
4.
Proton Radiation Therapy for Low Grade Gliomas
In this research study the investigators are looking at a type of radiation called proton radiation. Proton radiation has been shown to deliver virtually no radiation beyond the area of the tumor, sparing surrounding normal tissue from exposure. This may reduce side effects that patients would normally experience with conventional radiation therapy. In this research study the investigators are looking to determine if proton radiation with a reduced field size will be as effective in controlling tumor growth as photon therapy, while reducing the treatment-related side effects observed in patients with brain tumors.
Diagnoses:
Radiation Oncology
Status:
Recruiting
5.
Proton Beam Radiation Therapy for Central Nervous System (CNS) Germ Cell Tumors
The purpose of this research study is to determine if radiation using proton beam therapy will kill the germ cell tumor in the participant's central nervous system. This type of radiation has been used previously on many patients with different types of cancers. There are two types of external radiation treatments, proton beam and photon beam. In this study we will be examining the effects of proton beam radiation therapy. Studies have suggested that this kind of radiation can spare normal tissue more than photon radiation therapy. The physical characteristics of proton beam radiation let the doctor safely increase the amount of radiation delivered to the tumor. We believe that proton beam therapy will potentially reduce side effects that participants would normally experience with photon radiation therapy.
Diagnoses:
Radiation Oncology
Status:
Recruiting
6.
Short Course Radiation Therapy With Proton Beam Capecitabine and Hydroxychloroquine for Resectable Pancreatic Cancer
A standard treatment for patients with pancreatic cancer is standard photon radiation in combination with the chemotherapy drug, capecitabine. In this research study the investigators are using a different type of radiation therapy called proton beam radiation and adding hydroxychloroquine to be used in combination with capecitabine. In this research study, the investigators are looking to determine if proton beam radiation in combination with hydroxychloroquine and capecitabine is effective in controlling your cancer growth.
Diagnoses:
Radiation Oncology
Status:
Recruiting
7.
Individualized Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy of Liver Metastases
Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) is a technique that is used to deliver radiation, whether with protons or photons, to sites in the body. All participants in this study will be treated with SBRT; some will receive proton radiation and some will receive photon radiation. Proton beam radiation uses tiny particles to deliver radiation to tumors. Photon beam radiation uses high-energy x-rays to deliver radiation to tumors. The purpose of this research study is to determine if SBRT will prevent tumor growth and reduce the treatment side effects for liver metastases. We will also be looking to see if there is a difference in the radiation side effects when SBRT is given with protons or photons.
Diagnoses:
Radiation Oncology
Status:
Recruiting
8.
Randomized Study of Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy vs. Conventional Radiation for Spine Metastasis
The purpose of this study is to determine how effective SBRT is compared to traditional radiation in treating the cancer that has spread to your spine and is causing pain. SBRT is delivered at a higher dose for a shorter period of time when compared to standard radiation therapy and the aim is to see if there will be an improvement both in pain control and your cancer It is not known whether SBRT is better or worse than current standard therapy. If you are selected to receive the experimental treatment in this research study, SBRT uses highly focused x-rays that deliver a single high dose to a specific area of the spine compared to conventional standard radiation over a period of 10 days which has been the standard proven treatment to help your condition. The investigators will also determine which treatment provides the most rapid pain relief with the least side effects. It is possible that SBRT may not be better or could be more toxic. The investigators will conduct quality of life assessments and pain scale index to assess how you are feeling once you have had the intervention.
Diagnoses:
Radiation Oncology
Status:
Recruiting
9.
Midostaurin (PKC412) for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
This study combines midostaurin (PKC412) with radiation and a standard chemotherapy drug call 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) for subjects with advanced rectal cancer. Midostaurin is a type of kinase inhibitor which works by blocking proteins associated with cancer cell growth. Previous studies also suggest that midostaurin may help increase the effectiveness of radiation therapy. In this research we are looking for the highest dose of midostaurin that can be given safely in combination with standard chemoradiation.
Diagnoses:
Radiation Oncology
Status:
Recruiting
10.
Veliparib With Radiation Therapy in Patients With Inflammatory or Loco-regionally Recurrent Breast Cancer
The purpose of this study is to determine the maximum tolerated dose of veliparib that can be given while a patient is receiving radiation therapy.
Diagnoses:
Radiation Oncology
,
Breast: Early Stage Disease
Status:
Recruiting
11.
Proton Radiation Therapy for Invasive Breast Cancer Following Mastectomy
In this study we are looking at a type of radiation called proton radiation which is known to spare surrounding tissue and organs from radiation. The proton radiation will be delivered using 3D conformal proton radiation or scanned beam/IMPT (Intensity Modulated Proton Radiation Treatment). Proton radiation delivers no dose beyond the region requiring treatment. This may reduce side effects that patients would normally experience with conventional radiation therapy or other means of delivering proton radiation therapy. In this study we are evaluating the effectiveness of using proton radiation delivered to reduce side effects association with radiation treatment.
Diagnoses:
Radiation Oncology
Status:
Recruiting
12.
Prostate Advances in Comparative Evidence
This study is an international multicenter randomized study of organ confined low and intermediate risk prostate cancer and is composed of two parallel randomization schemes based on applicability of surgery as a treatment for the patient. Patients for whom surgery is a consideration are randomized to either laparoscopic or da Vinci prostatectomy or CyberKnife prostate SBRT(also known as CyberKnife radiosurgery). Patients for whom surgery is not a consideration are randomized to either conventionally fractionated radiation therapy or CyberKnife prostate SBRT. Efficacy, toxicity and quality of life outcomes will be compared across the pairs in each randomization.
Diagnoses:
Radiation Oncology
Status:
Recruiting
Showing 1-12 of 12 items
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